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The
Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) government vowed Tuesday
that weekend attacks on the capital Kinshasa would not be allowed
to derail the country's peace process or fledgling democracy.
The "unfortunate events of the weekend", when assailants launched
simultaneous pre-dawn assaults on four key military installations
in Kinshasa, were "isolated incidents" and would "in no way stop
the process that is under way," the foreign ministry said in a
statement.
A transition government was sworn in last June, two months after
President Joseph Kabila enacted a pact to end five years of
war.
The interim government is tasked with preparing the country for
elections by June 2005.
The DRC's transition "is irreversible and will continue until it
achieves its goal of holding elections", the foreign ministry
statement said.
It also denounced the "destabilising impulses of some splinter
groups", without naming them.
Most accusations over Sunday's attacks, widely seen as a failed
coup bid, have pointed to former soldiers from the disbanded army
of the late Zairean dictator Mobutu Sese Seko, many of whom fled
across the Congo River to Brazzaville, capital of the Congo
Republic, when Laurent Kabila, father of the current DRC leader,
ousted the dictator in 1997.
A DRC police officer said he saw the assailants disembark from
boats from Brazzaville, and on Monday, DRC government spokesman
Vital Kamerhe said on UN-sponsored Radio Okapi that preliminary
investigations suggested that the assailants were former members of
Mobutu's presidential guard.
But in a statement released Tuesday in Brazzaville, the ex-Mobutu
troops reacted angrily to the accusations.
"It would appear that the unrest ... was caused by some ex-FAZ
(Zairean Armed Forces). We are disgusted with the ease with which
all ex-FAZ have been accused of having some sort of responsibility
in the attacks," said the statement, from a group calling itself
the Military Diaspora of ex-FAZ and Congolese Armed Forces from the
DRC.
"We strongly condemn the recent acts of some diehard ex-FAZ who
have tarnished our good image," it said.
"It is urgent and imperative that others stop confusing us with
these elements who think of nothing but making trouble and who only
see their future through their past."
That prompted a sharp response from the Brazzaville government,
which said it has launched a probe into Mobutu's soldiers because
they had admitted in their statement that some of their number were
behind the unrest in Kinshasa.
"We believe that the accusations made by the grouping called the
Military Diaspora of ex-FAZ and Congolese Armed Forces from the DRC
are, by their nature, likely to endanger the fraternal relations
between our country and the DRC," spokesman Alain Akouala
said.
Brazzaville would be "uncompromising towards the ex-FAZ" if the
probe implicates them, said Akouala, without specifying what steps
could be taken against the soldiers.
Some former Mobutu soldiers returned to the DRC after a peace pact
was signed in April 2003 following lengthy talks in South Africa to
end a five-year war that began as a rebellion to oust Laurent
Kabila.
Brazzaville has refused to force the soldiers to return home,
preferring to allow them to choose if and when to do so.
The foreign ministry in Kinshasa held back from accusing any
"foreign country" of involvement in the unrest.
"Contrary to some allegations, the government refrains at this
stage in the inquiry from accusing any foreign country of
involvement," it said.
Two DRC government soldiers were killed in the fighting at the
weekend, while casualties on the assailants' side were unknown as
of Tuesday.
Twenty people have been arrested and another 18 managed to escape,
according to the DRC authorities.
Kinshasa has been relatively free of violence since the DRC's war
ended last year.
The conflict was dubbed "Africa's world war", drawing in six other
nations from the continent at its height. Around 2.5 million people
died in the war, either directly in combat or through disease and
hunger - Sapa-AFP.