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Date
: 18/06/2003
Source: The Presidency
Title: J Zuma: The Presidency Dept Budget Vote 2003/2004
ADDRESS BY DEPUTY PRESIDENT JACOB ZUMA ON THE OCCASION OF BUDGET
VOTE 1, THE PRESIDENCY, National Assembly, Cape Town, 18 June
2003
Madam Speaker,
The President of the Republic,
Honourable Members,
Special Guests in the Gallery,
Let me begin by expressing my very best wishes to the President on
your birthday.
Since we are of the same age, I know exactly what a wonderful
feeling it is to enjoy maturity.
Madam Speaker, when we adopted our Constitution in 1996, we laid a
firm foundation for a democratic and open South Africa, which
belongs to all who live in it, black and white, and a government,
based on the will of the people.
I am reminded of this, Madam Speaker, as next Thursday marks the
48th anniversary of the Freedom Charter, which set out the vision
of our democratic society.
As we celebrate 10 years of democracy in April next year, we will
do so with great enthusiasm given how far we have travelled in
pursuit of our goals. The restoration of human dignity and freedom
to all our people is an achievement we should all treasure.
We now have stable democracy, a growing economy and peace and
stability. Most importantly, access to a better life and the
provision of basic needs is being expanded day by day to
citizens.
As a nation, we have also perfected the art of working together and
forming partnerships to deal with any challenge, be it social,
economic or political. These partnerships are a recipe for
continued success.
With regard to Parliament, we have achieved a lot in nine years,
Madam Speaker. If we look, in particular at the accountability of
the executive to Parliament, we will see that things are remarkably
different, compared to what they were before the advent of
democracy.
I see a Parliament that performs effective oversight - whether
through interacting with Ministers or officials in committees, or
outside Parliament looking at how laws and policies are being
implemented.
Parliament subjects legislation introduced by the Executive to
extensive scrutiny and in most cases, amends the Bills before it.
It also holds the Executive to account in the form of, amongst
other things, parliamentary questions and budget votes.
This very budget vote on the Presidency comes at the end of an
extensive and thorough process of an examination of the work and
budgets of all the government departments. I am told that in the
National Assembly alone, 78 hours and 34 minutes were spent in
plenary debating the different budget votes.
This excludes the time spent in the National Council of Provinces
or the extensive work done in the Portfolio or Select Committees in
considering the budget. Truly, we have a system of government in
which the people really govern!
This does not mean that there is no room for improvement. I am
therefore encouraged by the work that Parliament has done, in
examining how it should implement the concepts of oversight and
accountability. I look forward to a finalisation of that
process.
Madam Speaker, I believe that in affirming the type of government
we are developing, we need to move away from the notion that
accountability and oversight can best be performed by an opposition
that has to be unnecessarily antagonistic to the executive.
What is required is an opposition that is constructive in its
engagement with the Executive and which will help us build this
country. We need to see executive accountability and parliamentary
oversight as a partnership that is aimed at leading to improved
government for our citizens.
The new system of members' statements at the end of which Ministers
have the chance to respond has added a new dynamic dimension to the
interaction between the Executive and Parliament.
I am aware that the system of questions still needs to be refined,
but it is fair to say that the system we have gives an opportunity
to all parties to ask the Executive whatever questions they want
to, regardless of their size.
It must be acknowledged, however, that the number of unanswered
questions has substantially decreased from the levels seen earlier
in the life of this Parliament.
The Executive remains aware of the need to ensure that all
questions are answered at the end of each year.
I believe we have to constantly re-evaluate the effectiveness of
parliamentary questions, and see how in the spirit of parliamentary
oversight and executive accountability, the system can be
improved.
I have no doubt that in the second decade of our freedom, this
dynamic and vibrant House will continue to grow from strength to
strength. Madam Speaker, as said earlier, the thread of partnership
runs right through our activities as a nation, even more so with
regards to rebuilding the moral fibre of our society.
The Moral Regeneration Movement, a partnership between government
and civil society, has been leading the national moral renewal
effort, since its launch in April last year. We are delighted with
the progress made so far.
In line with the holistic and inter-sectoral approach of the MRM,
moral regeneration has become integral to the work of government
departments.
Some of the programmes implemented by government include amongst
others:
* Social Development: the promotion of a caring society, building
stronger family structures, and encouraging respect and assistance
for the vulnerable members of our society
* Correctional Services: the rehabilitation programmes for
prisoners
* Arts and Culture: The Ingoma Choral Project as well as a wide
range of initiatives of promoting values through music, theatre and
other disciplines
* Health: promoting a healthy nation and care and support for
people living with HIV/AIDS, cancer, tuberculosis and other
illnesses through the Khomanani - Caring together HIV/AIDS
programme
* Communications department: encouraging debate about the role that
the broadcast media and advertising industry can play in building a
new value system - free of violence, stereotypes and other negative
influences
* Safety and Security: promoting and strengthening partnerships
with communities in building safer neighbourhoods
* Justice: mobilising the community against violence directed at
women and children and strengthening the courts to deal with such
cases
* Education: The Values in Education Project, promoting good values
from an early age
* Public Service and Administration: promoting Batho Pele
principles within the Public Service
* Foreign Affairs: promoting the regeneration of Africa.
The Moral Regeneration Movement is also working with other national
initiatives, for example, with the Freedom Park Trust in cleansing
and healing ceremonies that seek to symbolically repair the soul of
the nation.
These will assist the nation to come to terms with the legacy of
the colonial and apartheid systems, genocide, slavery, wars of
resistance and the struggles for liberation. The government is
leading this process to deepen reconciliation and national
unity.
Three such ceremonies have been held already, in the Eastern Cape,
Free State and Mpumalanga provinces. This countrywide process will
culminate with national events on the Day of Reconciliation, 16
December.
The MRM is also collaborating with the South African Chapter of the
African Renaissance and the Indigenous Knowledge Systems of South
Africa in linking moral regeneration with the indigenous knowledge
project.
Madam Speaker, I have been heartened by renewal programmes that
individuals and various groups have initiated. I am sure many in
the country have been moved by the campaign against the abuse of
women and children, by the group called "Isililo: a Mother's Cry"
led by among others our renowned opera and Afro-jazz performer
Sibongile Khumalo.
Isililo was formed as a result of the brutal rape and murder of
six-year old Lerato from Alexandra last year. Its objective is to
remind women - mothers in particular - that they must play a major
role in providing the moral fibre that holds families and
communities together.
Another noteworthy initiative is the establishment of the Makeba
Centre for Girls by our Goodwill Ambassador, Miriam Makeba.
Madam Speaker, the broadcast media often gets criticised for
espousing what is seen as negative influences in programming.
We must therefore acknowledge the positive influence of programmes
such as "All You Need is Love" on SABC 1, which promotes the
strengthening of families, as the rock upon which our communities
are founded. I hope there are more such programmes being
planned.
Madam Speaker, we will run out of time if I were to enumerate all
the various initiatives and programmes undertaken by South Africans
to achieve moral renewal. We encourage all initiatives of this
nature. They give us hope.
Honourable Members, we are most effective when working together in
partnerships when facing challenges, especially those of the
magnitude of HIV/AIDS. As we all know, there is still no cure for
AIDS, and it is our belief that our response to the HIV/AIDS
epidemic must be holistic.
Our Five Year Strategic Plan takes this into account, and focuses
on prevention, treatment, care, support and research. Although
challenges remain, we are beginning to see good results, as
outlined recently by the Minister of Health in both this House and
the National Council of Provinces.
Having engaged various stakeholders as Chairperson of the South
African National AIDS Council, (SANAC), I strongly believe that we
have national consensus on the National Strategic Plan for
HIV/AIDS.
We may have some difference in emphasis with regards to
implementation, by one or two sectors, but we are all agreed on the
need for a holistic response, as enunciated in the national plan.
It therefore becomes crucial that we engage each other regularly
and work together as various sectors to harmonise our
response.
SANAC is fulfilling this role. It has completed its restructuring
and has become more representative of various sectors.
The new membership of SANAC includes representatives of labour, the
faith based sector, South African Business Coalition Against HIV
and AIDS, the hospitality sector, traditional leadership,
traditional healers, people living with AIDS, sport, disability,
the Men's Forum, NGOs, human and legal rights sector, local
government, higher education, financial institutions, women and the
youth sector. The inaugural meeting of the new Council is scheduled
to take place next month. The task ahead of us remains huge, and it
is important that we focus all our energies on an effective
response to the epidemic.
Madam Speaker, we believe in the need to address the root causes of
conflicts and the promotion of lasting peace and sustainable
development in Africa, as part of the regeneration of the
continent.
We are, as members are aware, involved in a number of peace
initiatives in the continent including Burundi, the Democratic
Republic of Congo, Somalia, Ethiopia/Eritrea and others, as the
President has outlined.
As I have previously reported to this House, Burundi is finally
experiencing a real possibility of peace after decades of
turmoil.
The peace process is on track and the changeover of power at
presidential level in April indicated once again the resolve of the
Barundi to move forward.
The African Mission in Burundi is also making good progress in its
mission of monitoring and assisting in the implementation of the
ceasefire agreements.
The preparation for the disarmament demobilisation and
re-integration of former combatants of the various armed groups is
in progress. Restricting combatants to assembly points is critical
in preventing ceasefire violations.
The commitment displayed by the Barundi make us confident that the
second phase of the transition will go smoothly, leading to
democratic elections in just over a year.
Madam Speaker, this year has also seen us making progress in
promoting multilingualism. As Honourable Members are aware, the
National Language Policy Framework was launched late last year. As
a follow up, a well-attended consultative conference was held on
the 12th of June, focusing on implementation. We await the final
report so that we can move this process forward with urgency. We
remain steadfast in our commitment to the further development and
enhancement of our indigenous languages.
Madam Speaker, I said in the beginning of my address that in the
nine years of democracy, we have much to be proud of. We have moved
a long way to forge a common nationhood, and all South Africans
have good reason to be confident about the bright future of this
country.
We are pleased to see the optimism of the youth. The South African
Reconciliation Barometer has found, in results from an October 2002
national survey, that eight out of ten youths are confident of a
happy future for all racial groups in South Africa.
Madam Speaker, there are many other reasons why we can boldly
proclaim that we are proud to be South Africans. For example, over
the last two years we have been privileged to host two United
Nations conferences - on racism in Durban in 2001, and on
sustainable development in Johannesburg in 2002. We also hosted the
2003 Cricket World Cup. The success of these events further proved
the technical prowess of our country. As members are aware, we are
competing with four other African countries for the right to host
the 2010 Soccer World Cup. We are confident of success and are
aware of the enthusiastic support of all South Africans for the
bid.
Certainly, the situation has changed for the better since 1994, and
continues to change!
We have come this far, and triumphed over adversity because we were
able to put our country first, and because we continue to work
together to build a better South Africa. As we move towards the
second decade of freedom, let us continue to consolidate the gains
we have made.
We will succeed as we have a clear vision of the kind of society we
are building together. Yes, the situation has changed for the
better, and will continue to change.