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Date: 03/05/2005
Source: Department of Public Service and Administration
Title: Fraser-Moleketi: Parliamentary Media Briefing, May
2005
Media briefing on Monitoring & Evaluation of Programme of
Action: Governance and Administration Cluster by Minister of Public
Service and Administration, Geraldine Fraser-Moleketi
INTRODUCTION
The Governance and Administration (G&A) Programme of Action
(POA), like the POAs of other Clusters, reflects the decisions of
the January Cabinet Lekgotla and the undertakings given by the
President in his State of the Nation Address in February 2005. The
Cluster has three broad priorities:
(1) Capability needs for the developmental state, which focuses on
the capacity of the public service and local government to
implement the social and economic objectives of government, as well
as related human resource management issues and
anti-corruption;
(2) Macro-organisation of the state, which includes the work on an
integrated public sector, intergovernmental relations and
integrated service delivery; and
(3) Planning, implementation and monitoring and evaluation, which
encompasses the alignment of planning, the hands-on engagement with
local government “Project Consolidate”, the
establishment of a government-wide monitoring and evaluation
framework, statistical capacity and the African Peer Review
Mechanism.
CAPABILITY NEEDS FOR THE DEVELOPMENTAL STATE
Public Service Capacity
The capacity and organisation of the state was a key focal point at
the January Cabinet Lekgotla. In taking these deliberations
forward, the President gave the Forum of South African
Directors-General (FOSAD) the task of conducting a review of the
functioning of government with proposals on the capacity of
implementing agents, competence, alignment of planning and
implementation, and the mobilisation of the public service to speed
up social transformation. The paper was drafted and revised and
presented to FOSAD on 30 March 2005. A revised paper was presented
to an Extended Cabinet meeting on 13 April 2005 and will again be
discussed by Cabinet in May 2005.
In his State of the Nation Address, the President also referred to
a review of gender balances as well as the representation of people
with disability within the public service. The process has
therefore begun to assess the level of compliance by departments
with public service affirmative action targets. The task team will
make recommendations to improve the representivity of designated
groups and will revise the targets.
The Public Service Commission has drafted reports on the
clarification of the roles of administrative and political heads
and on capacity of executing authorities. Work is underway to pilot
in selected departments an integrated system of capturing and
tracking skills development. Amendments to the Public Service Act
are also being drafted.
Anti corruption
The Second National Anti-corruption Summit was convened on 22 - 23
March 2005 in Tshwane and was attended by 396 representatives of
all sectors. The Summit adopted 27 resolutions dealing with ethics,
awareness, prevention, combating, oversight, transparency,
accountability and the National Anti-corruption Forum. The 27
Resolutions address the issues of whistle blowing, coordination
within and between sectors, the implementation of anti-corruption
legislation, post-public sector employment, research, financial
disclosures, apartheid corruption and the improved functioning of
the National Anti-Corruption Forum (NACF). The NACF is required to
translate the Resolutions into a programme of action (the National
Anti-corruption Programme) by the end of June 2005.
Induction in the public service
Final course material is being prepared for the compulsory
induction and orientation programme for all public servants, and
the programme will be implemented from June. Various measures are
underway to strengthen middle and senior management skills and have
been linked to the existing competency frameworks. A foundation
management programme is under development. The first phase of the
mentorship programme has been developed and implemented.
Human resource management
Work is underway to strengthen the human resource function in
government. Amendments to the Senior Management Service (SMS)
performance management and development system have been prepared
and a simplified system has been developed for other levels. A
review of the impact of the SMS is underway. A broad framework
introducing payment of scarce skills allowances to identified
personnel in selected occupations has been issued to departments
for implementation.
A review of the total remuneration packages of certain occupations
is underway. A revised grading structure for social workers has
already been undertaken. A framework has been developed to
introduce non-pensionable incentives to facilitate the deployment
of managers. Steps are being taken to improve the physical work
environment of public servants. Projects on Tshwane Inner City and
the Cape Town Parliamentary Precinct as well as the Maintenance
Programme are underway.
MACRO-ORGANISATION OF THE STATE
Integrated public sector
This year the Government intensifies its efforts in ensuring that
commitments made through the Freedom Charter are put into action
for the improvement in the lives of the South African people. In
making this possible, we have to consider whether service delivery
institutions, including government departments, are appropriately
configured to realise this objective. In this regard, the Seamless
Public Service Delivery Strategy has been identified as a
springboard to ensure that this initiative becomes a reality.
The context of this initiative is based on the understanding of
South Africa as a Developmental State, which is in pursuit of basic
fundamentals with a specific reference to:
i. A people-centred state machinery;
ii. Promotion of sustainable development by bridging the gap
between the first and second economy;
iii. Intervention in the economy to promote growth; and
iv. Co-operative governance and popular participation.
It is a policy view of government that this strategy be applied in
the three distinct, interdependent and interrelated spheres of
government (national, provincial and local government), as
articulated in the Constitution, which are wholly responsible for
delivery of services to the people. These spheres of government
ought to work together more closely to provide the services
required by the people. The primary objective of this initiative is
to ensure an efficient, effective, responsive, accountable, fair
and transparent public service delivery system while at the same
time ensuring good human resource management, thereby eliminating a
wrong door effect at service delivery sites. We are of the view
that an integrated public service will lead to improved service
delivery.
At present, we have created a project team under the auspices of
the G&A Cluster of Cabinet, which is comprised of relevant
stakeholders in government, to take this project forward. The
comparative study that was conducted on remuneration and conditions
of service between Local Government and public service in 2001/02
and 2004 will enable us to harmonise these important aspects in our
endeavour to implement our strategy of a seamless public service
delivery system. The rationalisation of macro-benefits in the local
government sphere is another indication of the preparatory work
done in anticipation of the realisation of our objective.
The government intends introducing an overarching legislative
framework that will:
* Cover all three spheres of government;
* Determine norms and standards for public administration;
* Provide for sector differentiation; and
* Provide for the migration/transfer of staff and function between
the spheres of government.
This developmental process will be followed by the finalisation of
the migration plan and consultation on the Municipal Employment
Bill. A cost analysis of the options for implementation will also
be undertaken to ensure sustainability of project outcomes. This
will be accompanied by the implementation of the Inter-Governmental
Relations (IGR) legislation that addresses the interface between
the spheres of government. Our social partners in the public
service, which constitute an important element in the
transformation of government, will be consulted and engaged through
the collective bargaining process in due course.
Work intended to consolidate the governance framework for public
entities has been completed. The governance framework is being
aligned with other initiatives aimed at contributing to the
achievement of unified public administration since public entities
will form part of unified public administration. This framework
covers areas of corporate governance, the classification of
entities into new corporate forms, human resource and performance
management and proposals for legislative amendments to give effect
to the governance framework. The framework will be finalised
soon.
Integrated service delivery
The aim of integrated service delivery is to bring as many services
as possible in one place that is convenient for the service-users.
The Batho Pele Gateway, which provides information on government
services wherever there is Internet access, is an important element
of this strategy. Language editing of the information on the
services website (accessed via www.gov.za) and translation of the
website content are underway. The Call Centre (1020) handles an
average of 51 000 calls per month and there are 1 100 visits to the
website every month. A Communication Strategy to popularise the
information portal is under development.
Sixty-six MPCCs were operational as at March 2005. General Service
Counters (GSCs) which offer the Gateway facility have been
established at nine MPCCs and 18 new GSCs are under development.
There are 624 Public Information Terminals in Citizens’ Post
Offices. There are currently 1367 CDWs in the CDW learnership
programme. Twenty-nine learner CDWs recently underwent training in
India. Five hundred CDWs who have completed the learnership will be
absorbed into the public service system by May. A national launch
of the CDW programme is planned.
Batho Pele
Recommendations to amend the performance management and development
system for the SMS have been drafted. These include the requirement
that the implementation of the Batho Pele principles be a factor in
assessing managers’ performance. The Batho Pele Change
Management Campaign is under implementation in departments. SAMDI
is offering training programmes for SMS and levels 1 - 12. Batho
Pele learning sessions are held to share best practices on service
delivery improvement.
PLANNING, IMPLEMENTATION AND MONITORING AND EVALUATION
Planning
Proposals on the harmonisation and alignment of the provincial and
local planning instruments with the National Spatial Development
Perspective (NSDP) have been approved by Cabinet. Hearings on the
municipal Integrated Development Plans (IDPs) are planned for the
next two months. Measures will be taken to strengthen the role of
the district councils in the IDP process.
Project Consolidate
Project Consolidate is a hands-on engagement by national and
provincial departments with local government aimed at strengthening
implementation capacity. Seven national departments and all
provinces have made dedicated personnel available to support the
Project Consolidate initiative. A monitoring and evaluation system
for Project Consolidate has been developed. Audits of the capacity
of municipalities to sustain Project Consolidate are being
undertaken.
An analysis of municipal services debt in the seven worst affected
municipalities has been undertaken. Strategies to reduce and manage
the debt in these municipalities are being finalised. Partnerships
have been created with the providers of municipal billing systems.
The review of the equitable share and formula was completed in
December 2004. A National Local Economic Development Action Plan
and policy guidelines have been prepared.
Eighty-five percent of the total Municipal Infrastructure Grant
(MIG) allocation was transferred to 88 municipalities by the end of
February 2005, of which 61% has been spent. Seventy-eight Project
Management Units (PMUs) have been established to assist with
programme management at local level.
A model for public and community participation was developed at a
conference held on 29 - 30 March 2005. A multi-stakeholder forum
has been established to refine the model and develop an action
plan. A Presidential Imbizo was held in the Northern Cape in March
2005. By the end of March 2005, 300 events had been planned for the
April Imbizo Focus Week. A Municipal Imbizo Programme is being
developed to align Izimbizo with Project Consolidate.
Government-wide monitoring and evaluation systems
Late last year, the G&A Cluster convened a Monitoring and
Evaluation Task Team to develop a proposal for addressing this
issue. As part of preparation for the proposal research was
undertaken that showed that monitoring and evaluation is a
relatively underdeveloped area of management in the South African
public service and that there is room for improvement.
The proposal for the development of a Government Wide Monitoring
and Evaluation System is now complete and needs to be consulted
upon before being presented to Cabinet for approval and
implementation. The System will draw on a wide range of existing
and planned reporting and assessment systems to collate and present
useful information to various users, including the heads of
national, provincial and local governments. It will also need to be
aligned with various other initiatives including efforts to improve
performance management and for the public service to become more
effective as well as processes such as reporting on the Millennium
Development Goals and other national targets.
The process of implementing the proposal is seen as a long-term
initiative. It will require the completion of a number of
preliminary steps and the adoption of clear norms, standards and
practices across government in order to be successful.
African Peer Review Mechanism
Cabinet has established the Focal Point (the Minister for the
Public Service and Administration) and a Ministerial Committee to
lead the African Peer Review Mechanism in South Africa.
Consultations have been scheduled for May 2005 to July 2005. The
first draft of the Country Assessment Report and Programme of
Action are being completed and is expected to be finalised by July
2005.
Conclusion
Good initial progress has been made, March 2005 and April 2005
deadlines have been met, specifically, the FOSAD report has been
submitted to Cabinet for consideration, a Presidential Imbizo was
held, personnel have been allocated to Project Consolidate, the
proposal on the government-wide M&E framework has been
developed and initial work for the establishment the APRM in South
Africa has been done.
Issued by: Department of Public Service and Administration
3 May 2005