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China suggests reforms in Hong Kong expected

23rd July 2003

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A leading Chinese official has indicated that political reforms are likely in Hong Kong while a top territory legislator said there was no avoiding universal suffrage, reports said today.

"There will be economic, political reforms and other reforms to improve the livelihood of people," State Councillor Tang Jiaxuan said on the sidelines of the Communist Youth League's 15th national congress.

Tang, in charge of Hong Kong affairs, did not elaborate on what specific reforms he was referring to, the South China Morning Post said.

His comments were the first indication from Beijing that embattled chief executive Tung Chee-hwa may speed up the political reform process after the recent resignations of two key ministers.

In an interview with the Hong Kong edition of the China Daily, Tsang Yok-sing, chairperson of the Democratic Alliance for the Betterment of Hong Kong, said choosing the chief executive by universal suffrage was the way forward.

"Universal suffrage of the chief executive is clearly the voice of the people taking to the streets on July 1," said Tsang, leader of the largest pro-China party in Hong Kong.

"To move ahead with the times, political parties have to consider this, the legislature has to consider this and the government also has to consider this".

Tung, hand-picked by Beijing, is under intense pressure after more than 500 000 Hong Kong citizens took to the streets on July 1 demanding the shelving of a controversial subversion bill and calling for his resignation.

He travelled to Beijing Saturday for a dressing down by China's top leaders who are concerned about social stability in Hong Kong, although Tung said they threw their support behind him.

Tsang said universal suffrage was an issue that "cannot be evaded".

"If the SAR government or even central government adopts a resistant attitude towards universal suffrage of the chief executive, it would only help the opposition to rally more people because this subject has the support of the citizens".

The Hong Kong government has been non-committal on its stance towards universal suffrage.

Direct elections for the chief executive are scheduled to be held not before 2007 under Hong Kong's mini-constitution, the Basic Law, with elections for currently unelected seats in the legislative council to follow a year later.

Tung, a former shipping magnate, was picked as the sole candidate to lead the former British colony on its return to Beijing's control in 1997.

British Prime Minister Tony Blair was in Hong Kong today and was expected to urge Tung to speed up plans for full democracy in the city. – Sapa-AFP.
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