South African writer Andre Brink believes that the African National Congress's (ANC's) proposed media appeals tribunal and the Protection of Information Bill showed "apocalyptic arrogance".

"Twenty years ago, the most famous prisoner in the world, Nelson Mandela, walked out of jail and began the process of leading his people to democracy," Brink wrote for the New York Times, www.nytimes.com, on September 11.

"Today, that new South Africa faces its starkest challenge yet in the form of two pieces of anti-press legislation that would mark even the most authoritarian government proud," continued the author of novels such as "Dry White Season" and "Looking on Darkness".

He said that the euphoria surrounding the release of former President Mandela and the new South Africa began to erode soon after he left office.

In the face of corruption and abuse of power, the right of the press and the people to express themselves were offered as a remedy, but that was eroding. It was seen with former President Thabo Mbeki, and current President Jacob Zuma had ushered in "a new kind of silence".

"His proposed legislation betrays a dangerous attitude toward the word, written or spoken. It has been said that the prime function of the word is to interrogate silence; but if silence becomes sequestered beyond the reach of words, of language, of the press, of literature, that space becomes inhabited by lies and distortions, pretences and subterfuges and inadequacies of all kinds."

He believed that the proposals recalled the "worst of the apartheid regime".

Brink said that Zuma defended the proposed measures as a means of strengthening democracy.

"But those of us who lived through the previous regime, which relied so heavily on censorship for survival, know it doesn't work that way. How a government that owes its very existence to its faith in the indivisibility of freedom can now so easily betray that faith is beyond belief. It is not just an act of foolishness, but of apocalyptic arrogance."