A 25-member interim governing council held its inaugural session yesterday, filling a power vacuum after the fall of Saddam Hussein on April 9.
It roughly reflects Iraq's religious and ethnic make-up, with 13 Shiite Muslims, five Sunni Muslims, five Kurds, one Christian and one Turkmen.
Downer said the interim council marked a significant step in the move from administration by the US-led coalition to Iraqi rule.
"After decades of brutal dictatorial rule led by Saddam Hussein, a council of Iraqis reflecting the religious, ethnic and tribal make-up of Iraqi society now has a say in decisions affecting Iraq's destiny," he said.
"The council demonstrates the coalition's good faith in moving as rapidly as possible to return power to the Iraqi people".
Downer said the Iraqi governing council, along with the local councils being established in cities and towns, would help Iraqis develop the skills needed to take charge of their country.
He said Australia would play a role in the rehabilitation of Iraq with 15 advisers working as part of the coalition provisional authority providing advice on rebuilding Iraq's agriculture, administration and economy. - Sapa-AFP.
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