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Date: 25/02/2004
Source: Northern Cape Provincial Government
Title: G Akharwaray: Northern Cape Appropriation Bill
2004/2005
BUDGET SPEECH BY NORTHERN CAPE MEC FOR FINANCE, MR GH
AKHARWARAY
25 February 2004
Speaker
Honourable Premier
Members of the Provincial Legislature
Comrades and Friends.
1 INTRODUCTION
Writing in ancient Rome, Marcus Tullius Cicero (106-43 BC) is
attributed with the statement that "The budget should be balanced,
the treasury should be refilled, public debt should be reduced, the
arrogance of officialdom should be tempered and controlled, and
assistance to foreign lands should be curtailed lest Rome become
bankrupt."
In much the same way since 1994 we have advocated and pursued a
strategy of increased fiscal discipline, the raising of new
revenues, public debt reduction and the development of a cadre of
civil servants genuinely committed to the principles of Batho Pele
and ensuring maximum development impact from the utilisation of
scarce state resources.
Taking into account the appalling legacy of Apartheid and the
challenges we faced to confront intolerance, inhumanity and
discrimination head on, while at the same time rescuing our
national economy, there was no credible alternative. A stagnant
national economy with high inflation and a high budget deficit
posed the seemingly impossible challenge of not only where to find
the resources necessary to finance our Reconstruction and
Development Programme objectives, but also how to avoid Rome, or
rather Pretoria, from becoming bankrupt?
To cut a long story short, as we stand today at the dawn of the
second decade of our democracy we are proud to be able to look back
and state unambiguously that not only did we save our economy from
bankruptcy, but also made great inroads into the social backlogs
that we inherited from the Apartheid State. More importantly, we
have laid the foundations from which it will be possible to deal
with what President Mbeki has called the co-existence of "excessive
opulence" and a "thriving modernity" on the one hand, and "grinding
poverty" and "dehumanising under-development" on the other, and
find equitable and enduring solutions to the legacy of
Apartheid.
In the social arena we have transformed institutions that dispensed
their services in a racially discriminatory and non-transparent
way, into efficient providers of a wider range of services that are
distributed equitably in a transparent manner with full
accountability. The net result is that our communities have vastly
improved access to housing, water and sanitation, education,
health, electricity and social services right across our province
and country.
This has all been made possible by our achievements in transforming
our economy from an inward looking uncompetitive one that it was
under Apartheid, to the globally competitive and efficient one that
it has become. The history of the management of our economy during
the first decade of post-Apartheid, democratic, non-racial,
non-sexist government is tight fiscal discipline and sound monetary
policy. Undoubtedly, this has been the major factor contributing to
the creation of macro-economic conditions that, together with trade
and industrial policy reform, has inspired much improved levels of
business confidence and a sense of opportunity in the South African
economy. Increased levels of foreign and domestic investment in our
economy attest to this fact. Thus, fuelled by what has become the
longest period of continuous growth for over fifty years, and by
massive improvements in the efficiency of revenue collection by the
South African Revenue Service (SARS), it has been possible to
achieve growth and development with equity.
Of course, as the President and our own Premier have recently
observed in their addresses to the National Assembly and the
Provincial Legislature respectively, ten years is not a long time.
We are right to tout the greatness of our recent achievements and
the fact that our people are, on average, better off than they were
ten short years ago. However, we recognise that there is still much
to be done before we can finally say we have repaired the damage
inflicted by centuries of neglect, deprivation and injustice
levelled against our people during colonial times and through the
apartheid era. We take heart though in the fact that we are
nevertheless on the right road towards the complete normalisation
of our society.
As the national Minister of Finance said only last week in his
Budget Speech, we recognise that vulnerability remains deep-rooted,
exacerbated by rising unemployment and the long shadows cast by the
social dislocation and exclusion of the past. Therefore, the fight
against poverty will continue. Here in the Northern Cape we will
continue to try to improve the material conditions of people's
existence, directly through the ongoing provision of social goods
and services and indirectly through the promotion of our provincial
economy and the creation of sustainable jobs.
2 REFLECTIONS ON THE PROVINCIAL ECONOMY
A decade ago, when we assumed office, we were handed custodianship
of what was at that time one of South Africa's nine new provinces -
this province of the Northern Cape. Back then we inherited an
economy that was dominated by primary production in mining and
agriculture. Levels of diversification were low and very little
downstream processing and manufacturing were taking place.
Non-mining exports were low and producers achieved only limited
success in penetrating export markets. Our tourist economy had been
virtually ignored and the Northern Cape featured no-where in terms
of national economic planning priorities.
Between 1980 and 1995 the province lost about 69 000 formal jobs.
At the same time, growth rates in real Gross Geographic Product
(GGP) in these periods averaged 0.4% per annum between 1980 and
1990 - and 0,1% between 1990 and 1995. In certain economic sectors,
such as mining, manufacturing, construction and transport and
communications, growth rates over these periods were actually
negative. To all intents and purposes the provincial economy had
stagnated.
On top of all of this, levels of private sector development were
low and nothing was being done to promote trade and investment or
to develop local entrepreneurs, particularly those from a
disadvantaged background. In short, the Northern Cape was the
forgotten province located on the physical and policy
periphery.
What has changed over the past ten years you may ask? In short: a
lot! For a start, the transforming macro-economy and our admittance
into the global economy has seen our mineral and agricultural
exports soar. We continue to enjoy the fruits of the period of
rapid growth in tourism to South Africa that followed the
democratic elections of 1994 and our prime tourist attractions are
increasingly attracting first time and return visitors to our
province. Growth in transport and the service industries has been
significant and as a result, provincial growth rates have shown
significant recovery.
An examination of published data reflecting the share of the
Northern Cape province in national Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
reveals that between 1999 and 2000 the provincial share of GDP has
increased in real terms at a rate greater than that of GDP itself.
In other words, in real terms the provincial share of national GDP
has grown - by something in the order of 2,3%.
For now it is in mining and agriculture that we enjoy a comparative
and competitive economic advantage. With a new legislative and
policy environment that promotes increased access to the mining
industry and land and agricultural policies that promote growth and
redistribution there is therefore considerable scope for growth in
mining and agriculture in the Northern Cape. Similarly in other new
natural resource based industries such as tourism, mariculture and
game farming, prospects for growth are also good.
In short, I believe that the prospects for sustained economic
growth in the provincial economy are good with growth projections
over the next 4 years averaging 2,7%.
3. REVENUE
In terms of current inter-governmental fiscal relations, Provincial
Governments are largely reliant on transfers from the national
fiscus through the "equitable share", which determines provincial
allocations by way of a revenue sharing formula that takes into
account factors such as demographic and economic profiles as well
as recognising that certain provinces suffer greater backlog
needs.
Facilitated by an increased global allocation to the provinces by
national government, the Northern Cape provincial allocation in
terms of the equitable share rises by 9% to R3,839 billion for
2004/05. A further amount of R0,573 billion is provided by national
government in the form of conditional grants. This together with
own revenues that are anticipated to amount to R94,305 million in
2004/05 results in total provincial receipts of R4,506 billion for
the 2004/05 financial year. This increases to R4,882 billion and
R5,254 billion for the 2005/06 and 2006/7 MTEF years
respectively.
Provincial own revenue of R94,305 million in 2004/05 referred to
above will be raised through various user-charges and licensing
fees (the main contributors being R61,716 million from motor
vehicle licensing, R16,751 from patient fees and R8,881 million
from gaming and racing).
4 ACHIEVEMENTS IN PUBLIC FINANCE AND FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
Mister Speaker, on of the criticisms of governments all over the
world is that there is an enormous chasm between the relatively
rich and powerful people who make decisions and poorer citizens who
must depend on these decisions to alleviate the problems caused by
their lack of power and influence.
Until 1994, things were no different. Prior to the democratic
elections of 1994 the Apartheid government and the various organs
of the State simply could not be relied upon to make such decisions
over public finances in the best interests of all South Africans.
In the hey days of apartheid, the chasm I refer to was in fact a
yawning abyss, a gulf so wide and so muddied by ill-will and bad
intent, that for all intents and purposes it was a void that
provided no scope for the majority of South Africans to question
the allocation of public finances.
Today, all that has changed. Our public finances, financial
administrative systems and procedures as well as the budgeting
process itself are totally transparent and characterised by high
levels of accountability entrenched in the Public Finance
Management Act. Moreover, our processes and procedures provide for
a high level of participation in the budgeting process, which
require spending agencies to consult widely with their client
community.
I'm sure you will agree that this is incontrovertible evidence once
again of our success in transforming the public sector into a
ent-centred, people first institution.
Over and above our achievement in transforming the very essence of
public finance and budgeting, there are a number of other changes
that we have made here in the province on the financial management
front to increase efficiency and equity in our spending.
Firstly, as I have already alluded to elsewhere, our initial focus
after the democratic elections of 1994 was to re-direct spending to
address the enormous backlogs in social services and to do so in an
equitable manner. In doing so and in devoting as much as 85% of our
spending towards this end, we honoured the commitment we had made
to our constituency. Whatever your political persuasion you just
could not argue against the merits of doing so. As a consequence,
we have made great strides in the provision of education, improved
health care and the extension of social welfare services in the
province and we continue to march onward to the eradication of the
backlogs we inherited.
Secondly, we have consistently asserted the interests of the
Northern Cape in the debates on the national fiscal agenda. From
the early days of the Financial and Fiscal Commission policymaking
process to the various Budget Councils and Lekgotlas. From the
MINMECs to the various platforms and fora where public finance is
debated we have consistently made representation that calls for
more explicit recognition of the fiscal challenges facing the
Northern Cape. I believe that we have succeeded. The result of our
efforts is that with a population of only 2% of the national total,
we received 2,6% of the national budget initially with an agreement
to reduce this to 2,4% over 5 years. This allowed us to address
certain unique initial backlogs and put in place delivery
mechanisms and institutional infrastructure that were not available
to us when we assumed office in 1994. In granting this concession
national government acknowledged the higher costs associated with
our large land area, sparse population and higher take-up of social
security grants.
Thirdly as I have already mentioned, we have modernised public
finance and budgeting procedures. The link between policy and
budget is established, as is the link between strategic and
development plans and budgets. It is now possible to measure the
performance of spending agencies against their stated spending
priorities. This ensures complete transparency and a lot more
accountability in the budgeting and financial management
process.
Fourthly, and again as I have already mentioned, sound and prudent
financial management and strict fiscal discipline has been the
mantra of this government since 1994. By affording the budget the
status of law we have ensured greater rigour and efficiency in the
budgeting and financial management systems of the province. Through
Legislative interventions (PFMA) we have also delegated authority
for spending to managers within line function departments. At the
same time we have also put in place mechanisms to build their
financial management capability and ensure that they can be held
accountable for how they manage public finance. As a result, we
have witnessed better planning and execution of spending, improved
financial management, reduced incidence of fraud, and strict
control of overspending, which we have reduced from around 6% in
1996 to approximately 1% this current financial year.
Fifthly, we have also radically overhauled the public procurement
process so that is can be employed transparently as a means to
supporting the processes of SMME development and black economic
empowerment. I am happy to report that as much as 55% of the value
of tenders awarded by the provincial government go to Northern Cape
based SMMEs. We believe that this is clear evidence of the
successful utilisation of public sector finance to stimulate
entrepreneurial and local economic development.
All in all Mister Speaker, I am satisfied that we have installed
efficient public finance management systems and procedures.
Moreover, I am also confident that we have empowered those that
make spending decisions to be able to do so secure in the knowledge
that the decisions they take will contribute to the achievement of
government's goals and objectives for social and economic
development.
5. POLICY UNDERLYING THE 2004/05 BUDGET ALLOCATION Before turning
to the specific proposals for the MTEF period commencing 2004/05,
Mister Speaker, let me share with you some of the thinking and key
considerations that lie behind this budget.
Looking back on what we have achieved and what we still need to
achieve, we make no apology for the fact that in the period
immediately after the democratic elections of 1994 we concentrated
the majority of our spending on addressing the social,
infrastructural and economic backlogs and distortions that
Apartheid had bequeathed us. Besides the overt focus on social
spending per se, we also focused at the time on achieving greater
social equity through a redistribution of our spending on social,
economic and infrastructural goods and services. As I have already
said, this was undeniably a necessary path to follow.
At the time of the budget that preceded the 1999 general election,
we took the conscious step to bring about greater balance between
social and economic spending. This was in recognition of the fact
that it was necessary for provincial government in the Northern
Cape to become more interventionist in the provincial economy where
market and institutional distortions justified this. As a result,
we allocated a higher proportion of the total provincial budget to
those departments that were regarded as being principally concerned
with economic services and the promotion of our provincial
economy.
Now, as we stand on the verge of the celebration of ten years of
democracy, we recognise that we must attach an even greater
priority to promoting economic growth in our province. After all,
it is principally through the promotion of sustainable economic
growth that we will create the livelihoods that allow people to
generate the income they need to satisfy their basic needs. In so
doing we will also reduce levels of dependency in our province and
restore the basic human dignity that has been injured amongst too
many of our people, and which over time, has also contributed to
some of the often tragic social disorders that afflict many of our
communities. We have lost too many of our citizens to poverty,
disease and social dislocation. Improved economic growth, job
creation and productive investment are a far superior solution to
these problems than social welfare and consumptive expenditure. Our
challenge of course is to do more to promote economic growth
without compromising the range and quality of social goods and
services that we provide.
To this end, we will avoid creating instability through sudden and
unwarranted budgetary shifts. We will do what we can to leverage
additional funding, for the promotion of economic growth. In this
years budget we will show our commitment to growing our economy by
increasing allocations to departments rendering economic services
at a higher rate than those providing social services. For 2004/05
allocations to economic services will increase by 19.8% on average
as compared to allocations to social services which will grow at
7.2% on average. I should also add that the provincial Budget
Council has directed that in future this relatively higher growth
in spending on economic services should be sustained in accordance
with our stated shift in emphasis in favour of the promotion of
economic growth. I would also like to draw your attention to the
fact that allocations for administrative costs will be kept low at
4,9% whilst personnel costs are reduced as a proportion of the
total budget to 44,3% in 2004/05 and 42,6% by 2006/07, down from a
high of 49,7% in the 1997/98 budget. Bearing in mind that each 1%
of our budget equates to approximately R45 million, this shift
frees up a significant amount of money to finance direct programme
expenditure across the various spending agencies.
6 ALLOCATIONS TO SPENDING AGENCIES I read somewhere that "a budget
takes the fun out of money". Certainly I'm sure you will agree that
this may be true in daily life particularly when we are trying to
balance the household budget. However, let me say that the
transparent and participatory nature of our budgetary process also
makes the determination of the annual provincial budget a highly
entertaining exercise. In the process, those that are involved
invariably, argue, lobby, push, cajole, plead, beg, laugh and cry
as they make the case for their own budgetary allocation. Never a
dull moment indeed! Today's budget is the manifestation of many
rounds of such interactions and it is with great pleasure that I
will now highlight the various allocations that are proposed to the
respective votes for the 2004/05 year (as well the estimates for
the two outer years of the MTEF). I will only highlight key issues,
as the details thereof are obtainable from the published budget
statements and estimates of expenditure.
6.1 Economic Services As I have already noted our priority for the
future is the growth of our provincial economy. Driven by the need
to exploit our under-developed economic potential and create jobs
as the most direct means of addressing poverty we have committed
ourselves to employing public finance as a catalyst for economic
growth in conjunction with our partners from the private sector,
the labour movement and the communities of the Northern Cape.
Consequently, fiscal allocations to spending agencies responsible
for the provision of economic services are set to rise by 19,8%
during 2004/05, resulting in an aggregate allocation of R532,591
million to these agencies. This is an increase of R87,894 million
over the comparable figure for 2003/04 and over the three years of
the MTEF the total voted to these spending agencies amounts to over
R1,698 million! The main recipients of this funding are the
Department of Agriculture, Land Reform, Environment and
Conservation (Vote 12), which receives R112,445 million in 2004/05
- up from R92,372 million this year, the Department of Economic
Affairs and Tourism (Vote 6) which receives R60,004 million in
2004/05 - up from R52,184 million this year, and the Department of
Transport (Vote 5) which receives R360,142 million in 2004/05 - up
from R300,141 million this year.
Some of the examples of where provincial government will play an
active role in stimulating economic growth are in areas such as:
The comprehensive agricultural support programme for which R39,443
million is voted over the three-year MTEF period. This programme
provides so-called "sunrise packages" to assist emerging farmers
with the capital infrastructure and equipment necessary to engage
in commercial production. The provincial Innovation Fund for which
R75 million is voted over the MTEF period. Through this fund we aim
to stimulate economic growth through innovation, particularly in
the SMME sector and especially amongst historically disadvantaged
entrepreneurs as part of our commitment to the process of black
economic empowerment (BEE). For tourism promotion and development a
total of R10,970 million is allocated over the three year MTEF
period. Of this R6,3 million will be made available to the NCTA for
the purpose of tourism marketing. Added to this, agreement has been
reached for the District Municipalities to match this figure so as
to reinforce tourism-marketing activities across the province.
Small, medium and micro enterprise development, which receives
R21,538 million for the coming MTEF period. The Expanded Public
Works Programme for which around R1,650 billion is voted over the
next three years for spending on social and economic
infrastructure. Announced by the President recently, this nation
wide programme will employ public sector budgets to draw
significant numbers of the unemployed into productive work,
primarily on government programmes, to gain skills and increase
their capacity to earn an income. For the coming MTEF period for
hard social infrastructure that underpins economic development we
have set aside R354 million for sanitation and municipal
infrastructure, R267,4 million for housing, R13,7 million for
electrification, and R61,200 million for the final eradication of
the bucket system. For the Mayibuye Centre we have set aside R30
million. For the direct stimulation of local economies and the
creation of new economic opportunities we will set aside R18,3
million over the MTEF period for the construction of a bridge
across the Orange River at Riemvasmaak, a contribution of R5
million for the upgrade of the R60 million Douglas-Belmont railway
line by Spoornet, and R30 million over the MTEF period for the
Karoo Water Scheme. The Galeshewe Urban Renewal Programme - a
presidential project that seeks to upgrade municipal and social
infrastructure to accelerate the rejuvenation of this historic
township - for which R75,9 million has been voted over the coming
MTEF period, R30 million of which is earmarked as noted above for
the Mayibuye Centre. Skills development to meet the needs of the
economy and train the youth, for example through the Premier's
Bursary Fund for which R20,145 million is voted over the next three
years. We believe that the above-mentioned allocations will
influence the growth path of our economy in the medium-term and we
dedicate ourselves to working with our economic and social partners
to maximize the efficacy of our spending in pursuit of economic
growth. However, in the short-term we will also have to continue to
address the problem of absolute poverty head on. We will have to
continue to finance programmes managed by the social services
spending agencies such as the school nutrition programmes, food
security initiatives and special job creation projects that
maximize employment through the adoption of labour intensive
technologies. As a sign of our commitment in this regard, we have
allocated R165,820 million over the three-year MTEF period
commencing 2004/05.
6.2 Social Services Whilst we are to afford relatively higher
importance in coming years to the promotion of economic growth in
our province, with attendant higher proportionate increases in
budgetary allocations to spending agencies providing economic
services, this does not mean that we will neglect spending on the
provision of social services. There is after all on ongoing need to
continue to support the process of human development and this is in
any case the principal responsibility of provincial government. For
that reason, the bulk of the provincial budget will still be
disbursed in support of the achievement of the goals and objectives
of the social spending agencies. For the 2004/05 financial year
R815,141 million is voted for the Department of Health (Vote 10),
R1,114,561 million for the Department of Social Services and
Population Development (Vote 11) and R1,435,245 million for the
Department of Education (Vote 4).
In education the upgrading of school infrastructure remains a high
policy priority and R94,379 million is voted for this purpose. An
amount of R98,938 million is voted for the MTEF period in question
for Adult Basic Education, a programme intended to afford adults
previously denied access to education the opportunity to better
themselves, and, R23,999 million for Further Education and
Training, a programme designed to provide technical training in
line with the known needs of the local economy.
In health, an amount of R43,829 million is voted for the three year
MTEF period to finance rural allowances for professional health
care workers. This is regarded as a necessary means to enticing
health professionals to rural areas that are typically
under-serviced relative to their health care needs. A further
R116,582 million is voted for the training and development of
health care professionals.
Hospital revitalisation, specifically the upgrading of hospital
buildings, medical facilities and the acquisition of hospital
equipment is, of course, ongoing. Over the MTEF period R194,080
million is voted for acceleration of this process in order that we
can provide not only better medical care to all of our communities
but also provide a good work environment for our health
workers.
An additional amount of R89,827 million is voted for the purchase
of medicines, R58,000 million of which is for the acquisition of
medication for the treatment of those infected with HIV. The
HIV/AIDS pandemic remains one of the biggest challenges we face.
Believing as we do in a comprehensive approach to tackling this
challenge, our budgetary allocation for this purpose is actually
split across a number of budget votes. Funding totalling R231,423
million is voted over the MTEF period through the Departments of
Health, Education, Social Services and Population Development and
Finance for the financing of programmes that focus on prevention,
awareness, home-based care, welfare services, curative care and
medication. I believe that this is a clear commitment on the part
of this provincial government for the fight against HIV/AIDS.
In the arena of social services our policy is to provide a
comprehensive safety net to deal with the symptoms of poverty while
at the same time addressing poverty reduction through the promotion
of pro-poor programmes that tackle the cause of poverty at its
economic source. We are particularly concerned about the
school-going youth in our province for they are particularly
vulnerable to the deprivation brought about by poverty.
By March 2004, there will be approximately 71 758 beneficiaries of
the Child Support Grant system. The Premier recently announced that
we would spread the welfare net by incorporating an additional 35
000 children between the ages of 9 and 11 this year. Of course this
places pressure on our resources but all the same we have allocated
R65,272 million in 2004/05 to meet this new obligation. In 2005/06
we will make a further allocation that will allow for the inclusion
of the age 11 to 14 cohort.
Provision has also been made for the recently announced social
pension and disability grant increases of R40 to R740 and child
support grant increases of R10 to R170 a month. The impending Child
Justice Bill consolidates a number of pieces of legislation in so
far as they apply to children and in effect enforces the rights of
the child in terms of the criminal justice system. This is a
progressive piece of legislation that affords protection to
juveniles who have fallen foul of the law by ensuring that they are
treated in accordance with the protection afforded to them through
the constitution. The anticipated cost of implementation of the new
legislation is catered for through an allocation of R30,215 over
the MTEF period under review.
Social workers play a critically important role in our society.
However, they are required by the very nature of what they do to
operate under trying conditions and difficult circumstances. As a
result, we have experienced a high level of attrition amongst
social workers and it has been very difficult to retain their
services. We have therefore decided to allocate R5,944 million over
the MTEF period to improve the service conditions of this category
of public servants.
6.3 Other Allocations Apart from the allocations made to those
spending agencies that can readily be categorised as either
providers of social or economic services, there are a number of
other key spending agencies that I would like to turn to now.
Prime amongst the remaining budget votes that I have yet to mention
is Vote 1: Office of the Premier. Mister Speaker, I'm sure that you
will agree that for the Office of the Premier to function
effectively it must be properly resourced. After all, it is from
this office that the Premier so skilfully dispenses the leadership
and guidance that steers us in what we do as an administration.
Therefore in acknowledgement of the role that this office performs
an amount of R74,461 million is voted for 2004/05.
Equally importantly, it is the Provincial Legislature that exists
to guide and oversee the passing of legislation that empowers the
various spending agencies to execute the functions that they are
constitutionally mandated to perform. The Provincial Legislature
must also work ceaselessly to entrench and administer democracy in
our province. For these reasons, an amount of R44,122 million is
voted for the Provincial Legislature (Vote 2) for 2004/05.
For the Department of Finance (Vote 8) an amount of R98,132 million
is voted for 2004/05 inclusive of various contingency reserves set
aside for unforeseen expenditure that may be incurred such as
disasters during the coming financial year.
The Department of Sports, Arts and Culture (Vote 7) will receive an
allocation of R57,864 million for the 2004/05 financial year, which
includes an additional allocation of R2,189 million for the
procurement of books for provincial libraries over the three-year
MTEF period. A total of R11,987 million is voted for Provincial
Safety and Liaison (Vote 3) for the 2004/05 financial year in order
that they can fulfil their responsibility to monitor the conduct
and performance of the SAPS, support crime prevention, and promote
good community-police relations. Last but not least I would like to
turn to the Department of Housing and Local Government (Vote 9).
For the 2004/05 financial year, an amount of R251,779 million is
voted for the provision of housing and local government services.
To some extent it is difficult to classify the activities and
functions of this department as it is to a greater or lesser degree
a provider of both social and economic services. For the three year
MTEF period an amount of R250,738 million is allocated for the
provision of subsidies to enable the construction of housing,
R14,592 million for enhancing our capacity to deal with disasters,
and R61,200 million for the eradication of the bucket system. A
further R22,675 million is voted for 2004/05 for the provision of
special support to municipalities while the 2004/05 allocation for
local government services is R118,912 million.
6.4 Summary In summary Mister Speaker I believe that we have
compiled a budget that provides scope for all spending agencies to
advance the economic and social development programmes that they
are entrusted with managing and implementing. As my colleague the
national Minister of Finance said in quoting Joseph Schumpter, the
"budget and its progressive evolution is a powerful index of a
society's values, not merely in its language and numbers but in the
lived experience of its impact on people, families, workers,
businesses and organisations". I would like to believe that in
years to come, those that will analyse the budget that I am
presenting here today will look back on the achievements of our
spending agencies in improving the lives of the people of this
province and declare, as Samuel Pepys did in London in 1667 that
"it is pretty to see what money can do". 7 CONCLUSION The budget
that I have presented here today must be seen in the context of the
ongoing challenges that we face as a province. As I have said
repeatedly, while we have made considerable advances over the past
decade in the provision of social goods and services, we must now
afford a higher priority to promoting economic growth and
development as a means to incorporating ever increasing numbers of
our economically active population into the mainstream of our
provincial economy. It is only by doing this that we can hope to
achieve the twin societal goals of growth and development and the
elimination of poverty.
As we reflect on the choices we must make and the decisions we must
take, we must keep at the forefront of our minds the fact that for
as much as we have achieved since 1994 there remains even more to
be done. For too many people in our province poverty, inadequate
shelter, joblessness and despair are the order of the day. All too
often we have seen this despair manifest itself in some socially
dysfunctional way. So, when our President calls upon us to increase
the number of people in society who depend for their livelihood,
not on social grants, but on normal participation in the economy we
are duty bound to heed his call.
But we are in this together. Government cannot tackle the challenge
to promote economic growth single-handedly. Last year's Growth and
Development Summit is evidence of the creative power of joint
responsibility between government, employers, trade unions and
communities. By committing to reducing the unemployment rate by
half by 2014, the stakeholders to the Summit have committed
themselves to an extended period of close collaboration on matters
pertaining to the management of our economy. Here in the province,
I would like to appeal to business leaders, the labour movement and
communities to work with us to maximize the prospects for increased
economic growth in our province. As provincial government we are
committed to working with stakeholders to maximize the impact of
public spending in so far as it can be used to stimulate economic
growth here in the Northern Cape.
Mr. Speaker, in any given year, the budget is a product of a large
collective. Please allow me to express my profound appreciation
to:
* My cabinet colleagues in the Executive Council for their
co-operation and commitment * The National Minister and Deputy
Minister of Finance, the National Treasury and members of the
National Budget Council for their co-operative style in dealing
with policy, budget processes and division of resources, as well as
the members of the Financial and Fiscal Commission (FFC) * The
Honourable Members of this House * The various Accounting Officers
and their staff for their co-operation and commitment to sound
financial management.
* The officials of the Department of Finance and especially those
in the Budget Office who laboured tirelessly to ensure that this
budget is tabled correctly and on time as well as the staff in the
Ministry of Finance.
* And lastly, but for particular emphasis, to the Honourable
Premier for his visionary leadership and support over the past ten
years generally but especially for his backing and encouragement of
me in my role as MEC for Finance. As you know it is a lonely
job.
Mister Speaker, it is with pleasure that I table: * The Northern
Cape Appropriation Bill, 2004 * The Budget Statements for the
2004/05 financial year and the Medium Term Expenditure Framework
period 2004/05 to 2006/07, which include the Estimates of Revenue
and Expenditure for the year ending 31 March 2004 * The Northern
Cape Interim Appropriation Bill, 2004, to authorise expenditure to
be incurred before the annual budget is passed.
I thank you
Kea leboga
Ndiyabulela
Dankie.
Issued by: Department of Finance, Northern Cape Provincial
Government
25 February 2004
Source: Northern Cape Provincial Government
(http://www.northern-cape.gov.za)