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        <title>Polity.org.za | Latest Opinions</title>
        <description><![CDATA[Polity offers engaging and in-depth views from South African opinion makers. Regular columnists and guest writers offer analysis of current local and global events.]]></description>
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            <title>AI has arrived in South Africa’s boardrooms – but company law hasn’t caught up</title>
            <link>https://www.polity.org.za/article/ai-has-arrived-in-south-africas-boardrooms-but-company-law-hasnt-caught-up-2026-09-17</link>
            <description><![CDATA[AI is beginning to influence how boards of directors make decisions in South African companies. Directors use it to do things like assess financial information, predict market trends or identify potential risks before making strategic decisions.  But there is a problem. South African company law does not regulate its use by boards. This matters in relation to the rules governing directors’ duties and responsibilities.]]></description>
            <author>Creamer Media Reporter  </author>
            <category>The Conversation</category>
            <pubDate>Thu, 17 Sep 2026 11:38:00 +0200</pubDate>
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            <title>Sacred springs of South Africa: pure waters or polluted? We found tiny bits of plastic in the ...</title>
            <link>https://www.polity.org.za/article/sacred-springs-of-south-africa-pure-waters-or-polluted-we-found-tiny-bits-of-plastic-in-the-samples-we-tested-2026-09-17</link>
            <description><![CDATA[Across South Africa, natural springs are more than sources of freshwater. Some are places of healing, spiritual cleansing and rituals, where communities collect water and maintain longstanding cultural connections with the environment. For example, during cleansing rituals, people bathe in or collect spring water as a way of seeking spiritual renewal, healing and protection. These are known as sacred springs.  We are a team of environmental scientists and freshwater biologists interested in water quality, freshwater biodiversity and disturbances.]]></description>
            <author>Creamer Media Reporter  </author>
            <category>The Conversation</category>
            <pubDate>Thu, 17 Sep 2026 11:36:00 +0200</pubDate>
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        <editor>Creamer Media Reporter  </editor>
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            <title>Instant payments outpace Central Africa’s anti-money laundering controls</title>
            <link>https://www.polity.org.za/article/instant-payments-outpace-central-africas-anti-money-laundering-controls-2026-09-17</link>
            <description><![CDATA[The region has joined an African cross-border payment system built for speed and trade – but it could accelerate financial crime. Sending money from N’Djamena to Nairobi has long meant routing it through banks in Europe or the United States, converting it twice, and waiting weeks for it to arrive. A new African payment system promises to do it in seconds. However, speed brings new opportunities not only for trade but also for financial crime.]]></description>
            <author>ISS, Institute for Security Studies     </author>
            <category>Institute for Security Studies</category>
            <pubDate>Thu, 17 Sep 2026 11:33:00 +0200</pubDate>
        <a_id>730378</a_id>
        <updated>1789637733</updated>
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        <editor>ISS, Institute for Security Studies     </editor>
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            <title>Have South Africans always been hostile to migrants? Historians map a chequered history</title>
            <link>https://www.polity.org.za/article/have-south-africans-always-been-hostile-to-migrants-historians-map-a-chequered-history-2026-09-16</link>
            <description><![CDATA[Anti-immigrant violence began to sweep across South Africa once again in March 2026. Over the following months an estimated 56 000 Malawians and 115 000 Zimbabweans were forced to flee their homes. At least 11 foreign nationals were killed.  It took the country’s President Cyril Ramaphosa some months to condemn the violence.]]></description>
            <author>Creamer Media Reporter  </author>
            <category>The Conversation</category>
            <pubDate>Wed, 16 Sep 2026 15:10:00 +0200</pubDate>
        <a_id>730320</a_id>
        <updated>1789564431</updated>
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        <editor>Creamer Media Reporter  </editor>
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            <title>Social workers who protect children in South Africa carry a burden of trauma – better ...</title>
            <link>https://www.polity.org.za/article/social-workers-who-protect-children-in-south-africa-carry-a-burden-of-trauma-better-preparation-could-help-2026-09-16</link>
            <description><![CDATA[When a child is raped, abandoned or removed from a violent home in South Africa, a child protection social worker is assigned to the wellbeing of that child. They listen to the details, assess the danger, make urgent decisions. Once the child has been placed somewhere safe, the social worker moves on to the next case.  I am a social work researcher and educator, and have worked in the field of trauma for more than three decades. Protecting children has been at the centre of that work. Over time a question has kept surfacing: who protects the people doing the protecting?]]></description>
            <author>Creamer Media Reporter  </author>
            <category>The Conversation</category>
            <pubDate>Wed, 16 Sep 2026 15:08:00 +0200</pubDate>
        <a_id>730319</a_id>
        <updated>1789564224</updated>
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        <editor>Creamer Media Reporter  </editor>
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            <title> Uganda’s military takes centre stage in Museveni succession</title>
            <link>https://www.polity.org.za/article/ugandas-military-takes-centre-stage-in-museveni-succession-2026-09-16</link>
            <description><![CDATA[The increased influence of Museveni’s son in government and his position as military chief threaten Uganda’s democracy. Uganda’s January elections, which handed President Yoweri Museveni, 81, a seventh term, have heightened political debate over his succession. Government and opposition actors have positioned themselves as potential successors, with Museveni’s son, General Muhoozi Kainerugaba, military chief of the Uganda Peoples’ Defence Forces (UPDF), the apparent front-runner.]]></description>
            <author>ISS, Institute for Security Studies     </author>
            <category>Institute for Security Studies</category>
            <pubDate>Wed, 16 Sep 2026 15:04:00 +0200</pubDate>
        <a_id>730318</a_id>
        <updated>1789564028</updated>
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        <editor>ISS, Institute for Security Studies     </editor>
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            <title>Credible elections are no longer possible in South Sudan – what next? </title>
            <link>https://www.polity.org.za/article/credible-elections-are-no-longer-possible-in-south-sudan-what-next-2026-09-16</link>
            <description><![CDATA[Attention should shift to preserving the peace deal that underpins the current government and is key to averting large-scale violence. South Sudan’s cabinet last week approved legal amendments in preparation for the December 2026 elections. The day before, on 10 September, the United Nations Commission on Human Rights in South Sudan reported that the country lacked ‘many of the safeguards and conditions for peaceful and credible polls’ – an assessment the government swiftly rejected.]]></description>
            <author>ISS, Institute for Security Studies     </author>
            <category>Institute for Security Studies</category>
            <pubDate>Wed, 16 Sep 2026 14:58:00 +0200</pubDate>
        <a_id>730317</a_id>
        <updated>1789563869</updated>
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        <editor>ISS, Institute for Security Studies     </editor>
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        <image_title>South Sudanese President Salva Kiir </image_title>
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            <title>African Union peacekeeping is growing as UN missions decline: research finds a mixed record of ...</title>
            <link>https://www.polity.org.za/article/african-union-peacekeeping-is-growing-as-un-missions-decline-research-finds-a-mixed-record-of-success-2026-09-15</link>
            <description><![CDATA[When violent conflict erupts in Africa, attention often turns to the United Nations, major powers, or external donors. Yet over the past two decades, the African Union (AU) has become one of the continent’s most important peace and security actors.  From Burundi and Sudan to Somalia, Mali and the Central African Republic, the AU and regional African organisations have deployed peace operations, mediated conflicts, monitored elections and supported political transitions.]]></description>
            <author>Creamer Media Reporter  </author>
            <category>The Conversation</category>
            <pubDate>Tue, 15 Sep 2026 10:40:00 +0200</pubDate>
        <a_id>730150</a_id>
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        <editor>Creamer Media Reporter  </editor>
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            <title>South Africa has good water laws but bad services. What’s stopping fair access</title>
            <link>https://www.polity.org.za/article/south-africa-has-good-water-laws-but-bad-services-whats-stopping-fair-access-2026-09-14</link>
            <description><![CDATA[Water affects almost every part of daily life: drinking, sanitation, food production, health, jobs and the natural environment. Yet in South Africa, three-million people don’t have clean running water, and 14-million have no flushing toilets.  Climate change and recurring droughts make the problem worse. However, water shortages are not simply about how much water is available. They also depend on how water is managed, maintained and shared.]]></description>
            <author>Creamer Media Reporter  </author>
            <category>The Conversation</category>
            <pubDate>Mon, 14 Sep 2026 12:11:00 +0200</pubDate>
        <a_id>730078</a_id>
        <updated>1789380813</updated>
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        <editor>Creamer Media Reporter  </editor>
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            <title>New world map makes Africa look bigger: what’s the fuss about? Cartographers explain</title>
            <link>https://www.polity.org.za/article/new-world-map-makes-africa-look-bigger-whats-the-fuss-about-cartographers-explain-2026-09-14</link>
            <description><![CDATA[The UN has passed a non-binding resolution to endorse the Equal Earth Projection, a map which more fairly represents the true size of the Earth’s landmasses. The current commonly used projection, called the Mercator Projection, greatly exaggerates land towards the north and south poles, which makes Africa look much smaller. In the Mercator projection, countries near the north and south pole can be anywhere from two to 14 times their true size. In the Equal Earth projection these distortions are minimised, making Africa look larger in comparison.  We asked Jack Swab and Derek Alderman, cartographers and geographers who study the social and communicative power of maps, to explain what’s going on.]]></description>
            <author>Creamer Media Reporter  </author>
            <category>The Conversation</category>
            <pubDate>Mon, 14 Sep 2026 12:08:00 +0200</pubDate>
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