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        <title>Polity.org.za | Latest Opinions</title>
        <description><![CDATA[Polity offers engaging and in-depth views from South African opinion makers. Regular columnists and guest writers offer analysis of current local and global events.]]></description>
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            <title>SA elections: young South Africans aren’t apathetic – they are alienated</title>
            <link>https://www.polity.org.za/article/sa-elections-young-south-africans-arent-apathetic-they-are-alienated-2026-10-27</link>
            <description><![CDATA[Township youth feel the system neither sees nor serves them. Will 4 November deepen that alienation, or begin reversing it? On 4 November, South Africans will elect the councillors who run their towns and cities – but in the Ekurhuleni and eThekwini metros, many young people say they won’t be voting.]]></description>
            <author>ISS, Institute for Security Studies     </author>
            <category>Institute for Security Studies</category>
            <pubDate>Tue, 27 Oct 2026 14:42:00 +0200</pubDate>
        <a_id>733113</a_id>
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        <editor>ISS, Institute for Security Studies     </editor>
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            <title>Ethiopia’s transitional justice should resume, but not where it left off</title>
            <link>https://www.polity.org.za/article/ethiopias-transitional-justice-should-resume-but-not-where-it-left-off-2026-10-27</link>
            <description><![CDATA[Public consultations on transitional justice laws should start only after National Dialogue recommendations, gaps and new developments have been considered. Ethiopia’s Ministry of Justice launched a government-civil society platform on transitional justice on 23 October, signalling the resumption of the process that stalled in April 2025. The transitional justice website is now active, and public consultations on draft transitional justice laws are reportedly expected to begin soon.]]></description>
            <author>ISS, Institute for Security Studies     </author>
            <category>Institute for Security Studies</category>
            <pubDate>Tue, 27 Oct 2026 14:39:00 +0200</pubDate>
        <a_id>733111</a_id>
        <updated>1793104911</updated>
        <published>1793104740</published>
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        <editor>ISS, Institute for Security Studies     </editor>
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            <title>Zimbabwe wants digital payments to build trust in its newest currency. ...</title>
            <link>https://www.polity.org.za/article/zimbabwe-wants-digital-payments-to-build-trust-in-its-newest-currency-why-technology-alone-wont-be-enough-to-save-the-zig-2026-10-26</link>
            <description><![CDATA[Zimbabwe’s central bank wants people to use the ZiG, a gold-backed local currency launched in April 2024, alongside the US dollar. A proposed real-time payment system based on Indian technology could help make the ZiG easier and cheaper to use.  But digital payments will strengthen the currency only if people have good reasons to trust it.]]></description>
            <author>Creamer Media Reporter  </author>
            <category>The Conversation</category>
            <pubDate>Mon, 26 Oct 2026 11:01:00 +0200</pubDate>
        <a_id>732951</a_id>
        <updated>1793005412</updated>
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        <editor>Creamer Media Reporter  </editor>
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            <title>What gets fact‑checked? How politics shapes the answer in four African countries</title>
            <link>https://www.polity.org.za/article/what-gets-factchecked-how-politics-shapes-the-answer-in-four-african-countries-2026-10-26</link>
            <description><![CDATA[Every couple of years, the same false stories come back. A claim that an election was rigged before a single vote was cast. An old video of violence, stripped of its date and place, presented as breaking news.  For fact-checkers, this means repeatedly investigating claims they have already debunked, even as new false stories emerge. The work takes time, resources and access to reliable information, which aren’t easily available.]]></description>
            <author>Creamer Media Reporter  </author>
            <category>The Conversation</category>
            <pubDate>Mon, 26 Oct 2026 10:59:00 +0200</pubDate>
        <a_id>732950</a_id>
        <updated>1793005302</updated>
        <published>1793005140</published>
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        <editor>Creamer Media Reporter  </editor>
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            <title>Whose vision of development counts? South Africa’s Amadiba communities made maps of what matters</title>
            <link>https://www.polity.org.za/article/whose-vision-of-development-counts-south-africas-amadiba-communities-made-maps-of-what-matters-2026-10-26</link>
            <description><![CDATA[South Africa’s Mpondoland, on the east coast, is known for its red sand dunes and coastal forests. Here, the Amadiba people have lived sustainably as farmers, herders and fishers for centuries, since before European colonisation.  Xolobeni, about 250 kilometres south-west of the nearest city, Durban, is an Amadiba community in Mpondoland. The community has spent several years fighting against Shell and the oil and gas exploration company Impact Africa’s plans to explore for offshore oil and gas on this part of the coastline.]]></description>
            <author>Creamer Media Reporter  </author>
            <category>The Conversation</category>
            <pubDate>Mon, 26 Oct 2026 10:58:00 +0200</pubDate>
        <a_id>732949</a_id>
        <updated>1793005185</updated>
        <published>1793005080</published>
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        <editor>Creamer Media Reporter  </editor>
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            <title>Mnangagwa wins the latest round of Zimbabwe’s succession battle</title>
            <link>https://www.polity.org.za/article/mnangagwa-wins-the-latest-round-of-zimbabwes-succession-battle-2026-10-23</link>
            <description><![CDATA[ZANU-PF’s conference strengthened the president’s position, but Chiwenga’s defiance signals that the struggle for power is far from over. The intense power struggle that has been simmering between Zimbabwe’s President Emmerson Mnangagwa and First Vice-President Constantino Chiwenga resurfaced at last week’s Zimbabwe African National Union-Patriotic Front (ZANU-PF) annual conference in Chinhoyi.]]></description>
            <author>ISS, Institute for Security Studies     </author>
            <category>Institute for Security Studies</category>
            <pubDate>Fri, 23 Oct 2026 11:08:00 +0200</pubDate>
        <a_id>732859</a_id>
        <updated>1792746749</updated>
        <published>1792746480</published>
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        <editor>ISS, Institute for Security Studies     </editor>
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            <title>It’s the economy . . .</title>
            <link>https://www.polity.org.za/article/its-the-economy--2026-10-23</link>
            <description><![CDATA[The elections being held in South Africa and the US in the first week of November are different in many ways. While the words, actions, voting records, campaign contributions, and even the dietary preferences of each congressional and senatorial candidate participating in America’s midterm elections are picked over in brutal detail, South Africans barely know who their candidates are.]]></description>
            <author>Terence Creamer</author>
            <category>REAL ECONOMY: ELECTIONS</category>
            <pubDate>Fri, 23 Oct 2026 00:00:00 +0200</pubDate>
        <a_id>732189</a_id>
        <updated>1792487009</updated>
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        <editor>Terence Creamer</editor>
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            <title>Should adaptation be the new priority?</title>
            <link>https://www.polity.org.za/article/should-adaptation-be-the-new-priority-2026-10-23</link>
            <description><![CDATA[This year, with all the extreme heat being experienced in Europe and the catastrophic events in Nepal, a question about energy transitions and climate resilience resurfaces. The bias towards mitigation runs deep: it is all about pulling emissions down when the cliff of climate extremes is already upon us. While we all worry about the rate of sweating and our heartbeats, there are deeper structural effects emerging on food production, infrastructure and economic productivity.]]></description>
            <author>Saliem Fakir</author>
            <category>LOW-CARBON FUTURE</category>
            <pubDate>Fri, 23 Oct 2026 00:00:00 +0200</pubDate>
        <a_id>731945</a_id>
        <updated>1792479239</updated>
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        <editor>Martin Zhuwakinyu</editor>
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            <title>Are bilateral ties the route to renewed West African security cooperation?</title>
            <link>https://www.polity.org.za/article/are-bilateral-ties-the-route-to-renewed-west-african-security-cooperation-2026-10-22</link>
            <description><![CDATA[Pending the outcome of ECOWAS-AES talks, cooperation between neighbouring states offers a starting point for rebuilding regional security ties. Despite tensions between the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) and the Confederation of Sahel States (AES), recent advances reflect a broader regional trend. In August, Ghana and Burkina Faso signed a defence agreement, while Mali and Côte d’Ivoire agreed to delimit their shared border.]]></description>
            <author>ISS, Institute for Security Studies     </author>
            <category>Institute for Security Studies</category>
            <pubDate>Thu, 22 Oct 2026 11:28:00 +0200</pubDate>
        <a_id>732740</a_id>
        <updated>1792661480</updated>
        <published>1792661280</published>
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        <editor>Creamer Media Reporter  </editor>
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            <title>Youth employment: the need for a three-pronged approach</title>
            <link>https://www.polity.org.za/article/youth-employment-the-need-for-a-three-pronged-approach-2026-10-22</link>
            <description><![CDATA[The limits to job creation in the formal economy are well documented. This is why policies to boost job creation need to ensure that public employment programmes, self-employment initiatives, and formal sector job creation reinforce each other. In a recent article for Econ3x3, Prof Justin Visagie asked what is to be done if the mainstream, formal economy cannot create enough jobs in South Africa. This question is brought into sharp focus by the Q2 2026 Quarterly Labour Force Survey in which unemployment amongst 15-34 year olds rose from 45.8% to 47.4%, with 264 000 fewer jobs in a single quarter.]]></description>
            <author>Econ3x3  </author>
            <category>Econ3x3</category>
            <pubDate>Thu, 22 Oct 2026 09:49:00 +0200</pubDate>
        <a_id>732723</a_id>
        <updated>1792655530</updated>
        <published>1792655340</published>
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        <editor>Creamer Media Reporter  </editor>
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