Biofuels
Biofuels are renewable fuels derived from organic matter, including plant materials, agricultural crops and organic waste. The sector encompasses the production, processing and distribution of liquid and gaseous fuels intended to substitute or supplement fossil fuels in transport, heating and power generation. The two most common types are bioethanol, typically produced from sugar cane, maize or other starch-rich crops, and biodiesel, derived from vegetable oils, animal fats or recycled cooking oils. Biofuels are often blended with conventional petrol or diesel to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and dependence on imported petroleum products. The industry plays a significant role in agricultural economies, offering an alternative revenue stream for crop producers and contributing to rural development. In South Africa, the biofuels sector has focused primarily on bioethanol from sugar cane and biodiesel from soya beans and sunflower, supported by government blending mandates and industrial policy frameworks. Key producing regions globally include Brazil, the United States, the European Union and India, where large-scale feedstock availability and supportive policy environments have driven growth. The sector faces ongoing challenges related to feedstock costs, land-use competition with food production, water availability and the need for consistent regulatory support. Biofuels remain central to many countries' energy transition strategies, particularly in decarbonising transport sectors where electrification is less immediately viable.
Biofuels Updates
Committee on Trade warns that Tongaat Hulett crisis threatens sugar industry progress
3rd June 2026 The Portfolio Committee on Trade, Industry and Competition has welcomed progress made under the Sugar Value Chain Master Plan but warned that the... →
Transitioning away from fossil fuels: A roadmap based on renewables, electrification and grid enhancement
22nd May 2026 The global energy transition is entering a new phase shaped by geopolitical uncertainty, rising electricity demand and structural changes in the... →
SA: John Steenhuisen: Address by Minister of Agriculture, on the Grain SA Congress (11/03/2026)
13th March 2026 Grain farming does not always occupy the centre of the national conversation. Yet very little in South Africa’s food system happens without the... →
dtic wants to stabilise Tongaat Hulett, engaging stakeholders to ensure survival
By: Schalk Burger 20th February 2026 The Department of Trade, Industry and Competition (dtic), together with other organs of State, will support all lawful efforts aimed at finding a... →
South Africa leads Africa’s renewable-energy transition, report shows
By: Darren Parker 12th January 2026 South Africa continues to lead Africa’s renewable-energy transition, offering a growing range of investable opportunities in wind, solar, biofuels... →
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