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Polity
Published: 03 Mar 2010
Sacci: Statement by the South African Chamber of Commerce and Industry, on the February Business Confidence Index (03/02/2010)
The SACCI Business Confidence Index (BCI) for February 2010 was released today.

The Business Confidence Index (BCI) of SACCI increased by 1.8 index points between January and February 2010 registering 83.0 in February 2010. This is 1.5 points below the February 2009 level. The BCI has performed as expected in February 2010 with business confidence responding to positive medium term economic developments.

Despite fewer sub-indices having positive impact on the BCI in February 2010 than in January 2010, lower liquidations data and increased manufacturing output had a significant impact on the BCI in February. The negative influence of international trade through both import and export volumes continued to weigh on the local business environment.

On a year-on-year (y/y) basis, eight sub-indices had a positive impact on the BCI in February 2010 - two more than in January 2010. The additional positive contributions in February came from sub-indices on real economic activity, suggesting enhanced levels for the BCI in 2010.

In February, a number of major events and announcements supported greater economic optimism, but there were also a number of factors that contributed to uncertainty or the possibility of unintended outcomes over the medium term.

Service delivery as prioritised by the President in his State of the Nation Address is essential in ensuring fiscal discipline and value for budgeted allocations. Debt servicing cost will cause a significant shift in functional expenditure towards the category general public services over the next three years, unfortunately at the expense of mainly economic services.

The fourth quarter 2009 GDP data indicated that, although the volume of goods and services produced was still 1.4% less than a year ago, the turnaround that started in the third quarter 2009 was gathering momentum.
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Unintended economic consequences will emerge as the relative price of electricity and its share of costs to business and consumer expenditure changed substantially. Business confidence would have received stronger support if the approach to electricity supply and pricing had been appropriately managed over the longer term.

For a full BCI Review see www.sacci.org.za