South Africa's first 10 years of democracy have paved the way for
solving many of the country's remaining problems in the next
decade, President Thabo Mbeki said after his inauguration on
Tuesday for a second term in office.
“We are convinced that what has been achieved during the
first (decade of democracy) demonstrates that as Africans we can
and will solve our problems,” he told thousands who had
gathered at the Union Buildings for his induction and the
simultaneous celebration of South Africa's freedom.
The work has begun, he said, to transform South Africa into a
democratic, peaceful, non-racial, non-sexist and prosperous country
committed to the noble vision of human solidarity.
“That work will continue during our second decade of
freedom.
That struggle continues and victory is certain.” For too
long, South Africa represented much that was ugly and repulsive in
human society, Mbeki said.
It was a place in which to be born black was to inherit a lifelong
curse, he said. To be born white was to carry a permanent burden of
fear and hidden rage.
He lamented at length the evils associated with apartheid,
including poverty, racism, sexism and the many lives lost in the
struggle for equality.
What has been achieved to date would not have been possible without
the majority of South Africans having opted for a path of national
unity reconciliation rather than continued division.
Nobody in South Africa today viewed democracy as a threat to their
interests and their future, he said.
“We chose what seemed impossible because to have done
otherwise would have condemned all our people, black and white, to
a bloody and catastrophic conflict,” Mbeki said.
“We are proud that every day now, black and white South
Africans discover that they are, after all, one another's keeper."
Where South Africa was in the past a terrible exemplar of racist
bigotry, the country was now determined to testify to the
possibility of building a stable and viable non-racial
society.
“We are greatly encouraged that our general elections a
fortnight ago confirmed the determination of all our people,
regardless of race, colour and ethnicity, to work together to build
a South Africa defined by a common dream.
“Despite the fact that we are a mere ten years removed from
the period of racist dictatorship, it is today impossible to
imagine a South Africa that is not a democratic South
Africa.” He stressed, however, the need for eradicating
poverty and boost job creation.
It would be impossible to say that the dignity of all South
Africans had been fully restored as long as the current situation
prevailed.
Necessarily, the journey to the future was also about redressing
the harm caused to all Africans, the president added.
“It is about overcoming the consequences of the assault that
was made on our sense of pride, our identity and confidence in
ourselves,” he said. “Through our efforts, we must
achieve the outcome that we cease to be beggars and deny others the
possibility to sustain racial prejudices that dehumanize even those
who consider themselves superior.” Mbeki committed the
country to strengthened ties with the rest of the continent and to
ensuring the success of the African Union and the New Partnership
for Africa's Development.
Much of Tuesday's joy, he added, was tempered by the reality of a
troubled world. He referred to ongoing violence in countries in the
Middle East, including Palestine, Israel, Iraq and Saudi Arabia, as
well as recent acts of terrorism in Nairobi, Dar-es-Salaam, New
York and Madrid.
He also referred to the problems of growing impoverishment, the
negative outcomes of globalization and the failure of multilateral
institutions like the United Nations to respond quickly and
effectively to the needs of those without political or economic
power.
As South Africa entered its second decade of freedom, it was
certain the rest of the continent would record new advances in
pursuing the goal of a better life for all, Mbeki said.
“She (Africa) will do what she can to encourage a more
equitable and human new world order.” - Sapa |