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Depu
ty President Jacob Zuma, the facilitator of the Burundi peace
process, has welcomed the United Nations' Resolution 1545 on
Burundi, which will see the UN footing the bill for the African
Mission in Burundi (AMIB).
Zuma, who was accompanied by Foreign Affairs Minister Nkosazana
Dlamini-Zuma, was speaking in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, yesterday at
the launch of the African Union Peace and Security Council that has
been empowered to curb conflicts on the continent.
The PSC, launched yesterday, will be the standing decision-making
organ for the prevention, management and resolution of
conflicts.
It will be the collective security and early-warning arrangement to
facilitate timely and efficient response to conflict and crisis
situations in Africa.
The UN Security Council Resolution authorises the deployment of a
UN peacekeeping operation in Burundi starting on June 1, under the
UN operation in Burundi (ONUB), to support the movement towards
peace in the Great Lakes region.
The UN will take over the (AMIB), which involved South Africa,
Mozambique and Ethiopian troops, that have played an interim role
since March 2003, preparing the conditions for a UN
involvement.
The resolution comes after Zuma had made numerous requests to the
UN Security Council, to take over AMIB, saying that 95% of the
country had attained peace, giving the UN enough reason to deploy a
peace-keeping mission in the country.
Zuma expressed his appreciation to the Council, saying the UN
response was an indication of the international community's
realisation of the urgency of bringing about peace and stability on
the African continent.
He assured the Council of South Africa's continued participation in
efforts aimed at achieving peace and stability in Burundi.
He praised the leadership and staff of the AMIB, headed by
Ambassador Mamadou Bah, the Special Representative of the AU in
Burundi, for their hard work over the past year, in fulfilling the
mandate of the AU and executing their tasks in an outstanding
manner, despite the difficult conditions on the ground.
The Deputy President also commended the Mozambican and Ethiopian
soldiers as well as observers from other countries in the
continent, who formed part of the AMIB.
He also acknowledged the key role played by the Great Lakes
Regional initiative on Burundi, especially Uganda and the United
Republic of Tanzania, and said the AMIB would go down in history as
an excellent example of an African solution to local security
challenges, and would remain a good model for future African
interventions in peacekeeping.
Meanwhile, a meeting on Burundi will take place in Pretoria this
Sunday and will be attended by all stakeholders in the
country.
Consequently, a Regional Summit on Burundi will take place in Dar
es Salaam, Tanzania, on June 5.
The two meetings are aimed at taking the peace process forward -
BuaNews