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Isra
el and the Palestinians both appeared eager yesterday to
prevent back-to-back Palestinian suicide attacks from becoming the
trigger for a total breakdown of the US-backed roadmap for
peace.
A top Palestinian minister urged hardliners to continue their
adherence to a six-week-old truce which was punctured by Tuesday's
attacks while Israeli officials said they also wanted to avoid an
escalation of violence.
But Israeli Prime Minister Ariel Sharon warned that the peace
process would be dead in the water if the Palestinian authorities
failed to make progress in dismantling militant organisations such
as Hamas and Islamic Jihad.
"What the Palestinian Authority lacks is not people. It's the
will," he told the French newspaper Le Figaro.
"Nothing has been done to attack the roots of terrorism," commented
Sharon, adding that more and more Palestinians now realise that it
is "impossible to defeat Israel through terror".
One Israeli was killed and around ten wounded Tuesday in a suicide
attack at a shopping mall in Rosh Ha-Ayin near Tel Aviv.
Another was killed in an almost simultaneous suicide attack outside
the West Bank Jewish settlement of Ariel.
The first attack was claimed by the Al-Aqsa Martyrs Brigades, a
radical offshoot of the mainstream Fatah, and the second by
Hamas.
Both bombers came from a refugee camp in Nablus where an Israeli
army raid on Friday left four Palestinians and an Israeli soldier
dead.
Tuesday's attacks were described as pure acts of retaliation.
Hamas insisted yesterday that the so-called "hudna," or truce
remained intact, although it reserved the right to respond to
Israeli "aggression".
"The operation which took place yesterday will not affect the
ceasefire," Hamas political leader Abdul Aziz al-Rantissi
said.
"Our commitment to the ceasefire does not mean we will not respond
to the crimes of the occupation.
This operation came as a natural revenge against the occupation
crimes but we continue our commitment to the ceasefire".
A spokesperson for the Al-Aqsa Martyrs Brigade stressed the group
had never signed up to the truce, but said the shopping mall attack
should be "considered a reaction to the murder and arrests of the
Israelis, especially the murder that took place at the Askar camp"
in Nablus.
Palestinian security minister Mohammed Dahlan said that militant
groups would merely play into the hands of the Israelis if they
broke off the truce they unilaterally declared on June 29.
"Stopping the truce is following Sharon's agenda in continuing the
cycle of violence initiated by the Israeli government," he said in
a statement.
A senior Israeli official said that, despite the heightened
tensions, Sharon could meet his Palestinian counterpart Mahmud
Abbas next week.
"Israel is still committed to the peace process and wants to avoid
an escalation of violence," the source close to Sharon said.
Israel was also looking to the international community to bring
pressure to bear on the Palestinian Authority to dismantle the
"terrorist infrastructure" of the hardliners, the aide added.
Abbas held talks yesterday in the Jordanian capital Amman with the
top US diplomat for the region, Assistant Secretary of State
William Burns.
Burns said that Washington was determined to seek the
implementation of the roadmap, which was launched at a summit in
Jordan on June 4, despite the recent escalation of violence.
"The US is committed to the peace in the Middle East and determined
to implement the roadmap," Burns told reporters.
"I stressed to him (Abbas) President Bush's very firm personal
determination to move ahead to implement the roadmap," he
said.
"The terrorists cannot win, terror must be stopped".
The peace process has made stuttering progress in the ten weeks
since the launch of the roadmap at the summit attended by Sharon,
Abbas and Bush.
The Israelis pulled back their forces from much of the Gaza Strip
and the West Bank town of Bethlehem six weeks ago but have not
handed over control to the Palestinians in any areas since
then.
Only around 350 of the estimated 6 000 Palestinians in Israeli
jails have been freed so far and plans to release another 69 on
Tuesday were suspended in the light of the twin attacks.
Israel also demolished five Palestinian homes in east Jerusalem
Thursday, which they said had been illegally constructed in the
first such operation since the truce.
The army also dynamited the Nablus home of the family of the
suicide bomber behind the Rosh Ha-Ayin attack.
The one-storey house had been home to ten people. – Sapa-AFP.