Kenya
Capital city: Nairobi
Languages: English, Kiswahili (official)
Economic profile
Monetary unit: Kenya shilling (1Ksh = $ 0.011964)1
GDP per capita: $ 1 9162
GDP composition by sector:
Agriculture: 19%3
Industry: 16.4%3
Services: 64.6%3
GDP growth rate: 4.5%4
Consumer price inflation: 14%5
Industries: Small-scale consumer goods (plastic, furniture, batteries, textiles, clothing, soap, cigarettes, flour), agricultural products, horticulture, oil refining; aluminium, steel, lead; cement, commercial ship repair, tourism3
Exports of goods and nonfactor services: Black tea (fermented) and other partly fermented tea (18.6); cut flowers fresh (13.1%); coffee, not roasted, not decaffeinated (6.1%)6
Import commodities: Machinery and transportation equipment, petroleum products, motor vehicles, iron and steel, resins and plastics3
Reserves (excluding gold, in million dollars): 4 264.47
Foreign direct investment in million dollars): 1338
Budget
Government revenue, including grants (as percentage of GDP): 26.4%9
Government expenditure and net lending: 33.2%9
Social profile
Population (in thousands): 41 61010
Population growth: 2.6%10
Life expectancy at birth (in years): 57.111
Adult literacy (people over 15): 87%12
School enrolment primary (total gross enrolment): 113.3%13
School enrolment secondary (total gross enrolment): 60.2%13
School enrolment tertiary: (figures not available)14
Unemployment: 40%3
Number of people living with HIV/Aids: 6%15
1 http:// www.exchangerate.com
2 African Economic Outlook. Basic indicators (2011).
3 Central Intelligence Agency. World Factbook: Economy (2011).
4 African Economic Outlook. Real GDP growth rates (2011).
5 African Economic Outlook. Monetary indicators: inflation (2011).
6 African Economic Outlook. Exports (2010).
7 African Economic Outlook. Monetary indicators: reserves (2011).
8 African Economic Outlook. Foreign direct investment (2010).
9 African Economic Outlook. Public finances (2011).
10 African Economic Outlook. Demographic indicators (2010).
11 African Economic Outlook. Basic health indicators (2011).
12 African Economic Outlook. Basic education indicators (2009).
13 African Economic Outlook. School enrolment (2011).
14 World Bank. School enrolment tertiary (2010 to 2011).
15 African Economic Outlook. Major diseases (2009).