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Sout
h African mediators have done all they could to defuse the
crisis in Ivory Coast and it's now up to Ivorians themselves to
implement what is in their constitution to achieve lasting peace,
says Foreign Affairs Minister Nkosazana Dlamini-Zuma. Briefing
media today on the country's foreign policy objectives, minister
Dlamini Zuma reiterated what Defence Minister Mosioua Lekota told
the UN Security Council last month that South Africa can't be the
"implementing arm" of the accords agreed by Ivorian leaders.
"The African Union has asked SA to be a mediator and SA has done
everything it can to ensure all is in place. It's now up to
Ivorians to follow what their Constitution says and implement the
agreements," said Dlamini Zuma.
She said President Thabo Mbeki's mediation efforts did not extend
"towards the implementation process".
However, South Africa would assist the Ivory Coast with whatever
resources to ensure lasting peace in that country, she said.
Through the mediation of President Mbeki, Ivorian leaders have
agreed to implement the Pretoria I and II accords signed in South
Africa's capital city, where warring parties agreed to end
hostilities, and start with disarmament process.
These steps would enable the country to hold elections in
October.
However, the world's top cocoa producing country remains divided
between the north and the south with UN peacekeepers warding off
hostilities between rebels and government forces in a buffer
zone.
Dlamini Zuma said Ivorian leaders needed to stick to deadlines and
accords.
Referring to other African countries Dlamini Zuma said resources
were "urgently needed" to help the reconstruction processes of
Burundi, the Democratic Republic Congo and Sudan where the
transitional periods are facing challenges.
"In the DRC we have the biggest challenge to amass resources for
the period leading up to elections. We are trying to mobilize
resources through other partners," said the minister.
Commenting about the swearing in of Burundi' new democratically
elected President Pierre Nkurunziza who replaced Domitien
Ndayizeye, Dlamini Zuma said "Burundi was a real African success
story."
However, she added that just like DRC, Burundi also needed help in
its post-conflict reconstruction process.
"We all know the history of the country.. that if there is no
proper post-conflict reconstruction programme - help for people who
are displaced, no jobs, economy is hardly in place, - Burundi might
slip back into problems.
"We need to take advantage of this stage to leapfrog the
development," she said.
Dlamini Zuma said further resources were needed to help countries
with their socio-economic reconstruction. - BuaNews