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19 May 2013
   
 
 
Article by: Motshabi Hoaeane

Burundi

Capital city: Bujumbura
Languages: Kirundi, French (official); Swahili (other)
 

Economic profile
Monetary unit: Burundian franc (1Bufr = $0.0006927)1
GDP per capita: $4182
GDP composition by sector:
Agriculture: 93.6%3
Industry: 2.3%3
Services: 4.1%3
GDP growth rate: 4%4
Consumer price inflation: 8.3%5
Industries: Light consumer goods such as blankets, shoes, soap; assembly of imported components; public works construction; food processing3
Exports of goods and nonfactor services: Coffee, not roasted, not decaffeinated (70.2%); black tea (fermented) and other partly fermented tea (17.1%)6
Import commodities: Capital goods, petroleum products, foodstuffs3
Reserves (excluding gold, in million dollars): 282.27
Foreign direct investment (in million dollars): 148
 

Budget:
Government revenue, including grants (as percentage of GDP): 38.3%9
Government expenditure and net lending: 46%9
 

Social profile
Population (in thousands): 8 57510
Population growth: 2.5%10
Life expectancy at birth (in years): 50.411
Adult literacy (people over 15): 66.6%12
School enrolment primary (total gross enrolment): 156.3%13
School enrolment secondary (total gross enrolment): 24.8%13
School enrolment tertiary: 3% (2010)14
Unemployment: (figures not available)3
Number of people living with HIV/Aids: 3.3%15

 

1 http:// www.exchangerate.com
2 African Economic Outlook. Basic indicators (2011).
3 Central Intelligence Agency. World Factbook: Economy (2011).


4 African Economic Outlook. Real GDP growth rates (2011).
5 African Economic Outlook. Monetary indicators: inflation (2011).

6 African Economic Outlook. Exports (2010).

7 African Economic Outlook. Monetary indicators: reserves (2011).
8 African Economic Outlook. Foreign direct investment (2010).

9 African Economic Outlook. Public finances (2011).

10 African Economic Outlook. Demographic indicators (2010).

11 African Economic Outlook. Basic health indicators (2011).
12 African Economic Outlook. Basic education indicators (2009).
13 African Economic Outlook. School enrolment (2011).

14 World Bank. School enrolment tertiary (2010 to 2011).

15 African Economic Outlook. Major diseases (2009).


Election profile

Pre-election report

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